The 45-storey Leeza Soho skyscraper, designed by the late Zaha Hadid in Beijing, China, contains the world’s tallest atrium twisting through its centre.
Designed by the late founder of Zaha Hadid Architects before her death in 2016, the skyscraper is located in the Fengtai business district.
Commissioned by Soho China, the developer of Galaxy Soho and Wangjing Soho, the Leeza Soho high-rise contains a mix of shops and offices surrounding the giant atrium.
由已故的紮哈·哈迪德（Zaha Hadid）在中國北京設計的這座45層高的Leeza Soho摩天大樓，擁有世界上最高的中庭蜿蜒穿過其中心。
這座摩天大樓是由Zaha Hadid Architects的已故創始人於2016年去世之前設計的，位於丰台商業區。
Leeza Soho高樓是由Soho中國，Galaxy Soho和望京Soho的開發商委託建造的，Leeza Soho高層建築包含圍繞巨型中庭的商店和辦公室。
“The new business district is integral to Beijing’s multi-modal urban plan to accommodate growth without impacting existing infrastructure networks in the centre of the city,” explained the studio, which is now headed by Patrik Schumacher.
“This 45-storey 172,800-square-metre tower responds to demand from small and medium-sized businesses in Beijing for flexible and efficient Grade A office space.”
工作室由帕特里克·舒馬赫（Patrik Schumacher）領導，他解釋說：“新的商業區是北京多式聯運城市計劃不可或缺的部分，以適應增長而又不影響市中心的現有基礎設施網絡。”
“這座45層高的172,800平方米的塔樓滿足了北京中小企業對靈活高效的A級辦公空間的需求。”
Now complete, the Leeza Soho has 45 floors above ground, and four floors below it.
It is positioned on a site adjacent to the business district’s rail station, and straddles an underground subway service tunnel.
現在完成的Leeza Soho在地面上有45層，在地面下有4層。
它位於商業區火車站附近的地點，並橫跨地下地鐵服務隧道。
Its position over this tunnel led Zaha Hadid Architects to divide the building in two halves, which resulted in the formation of a giant atrium at its centre.
This atrium runs the full height of the building, which at 194.15 metres makes it the world’s tallest atrium, overtaking the void in the Burj Al Arab hotel in Dubai.
它在隧道上的位置使Zaha Hadid Architects將建築物分為兩半，從而在其中心形成了一個巨大的中庭。
這個中庭貫穿了建築物的整個高度，高度為194.15米，使其成為世界上最高的中庭，超過了迪拜的Burj Al Arab酒店中的空隙。
As it rises, the Leeza Soho’s void twists by 45 degrees to appear as though the two sides of the tower are moving together “in a dynamic pas de deux”. This also aligns the tower’s upper levels with views onto Lize Road – one of west Beijing’s main streets.
The dyamic shape of the atrium creates convex openings either side of the tower, which allow natural light into the interiors and provide views out over the city from each floor.
隨著上升，Leeza Soho的空隙扭曲了45度，看起來好像塔的兩側在“動態的雙人舞中”一起移動。 這也使大廈的高層與里澤路（北京西部主要街道之一）的景色保持一致。
中庭的動態形狀在塔架的每一側都形成凸出的開口，這些開口允許自然光進入室內，並從每一層樓俯瞰整個城市。
The lowest level of the atrium has been designed to act as a public square for the business district, and is directly linked to the interchange beside the site.
“Leeza Soho’s atrium acts as a public square for the new business district, linking all spaces within the tower and providing varying views due to its twisting, sculptural form; creating a fantastic new civic space for Beijing that is directly connected to the city’s transport network.”
中庭的最低層已被設計為商務區的公共廣場，並直接與站點旁的立交橋相連。
“ Leeza Soho的中庭充當了新商業區的公共廣場，將塔內的所有空間連接在一起，並因其扭曲的雕塑形式而提供了不同的視野；為北京創造了一個夢幻般的新市民空間，直接與城市的交通網絡相連 ”。
The two halves of the Leeza Soho are connected internally by elevated walkways that project across the void from four different levels, while externally they are connected by a glass curtain facade.
Leeza Soho的兩半通過高架走道在內部連接，高架走道從四個不同的高度穿過空隙，而外部則通過玻璃幕牆連接。
This glass facade is double insulated, and is made up of a number of glass panels that are angled to aid ventilation. The intention is to help maintain a comfortable indoor climate in Beijing’s variable weather conditions.
這個玻璃幕牆是雙重隔熱的，由許多傾斜的玻璃面板組成，以幫助通風。 目的是為了在北京多變的天氣條件下保持舒適的室內氣候。
In a bid to enhance the building’s environmental performance, the tower is fitted with heat recovery from exhaust air and high-efficiency pumps, water-collection facilities, grey water flushing and an insulating green roof with photovoltaic panels.
There are also 2,680 bicycles parking spaces with lockers and shower facilities, alongside charging spaces for electric or hybrid cars to encourage users to travel sustainability.
為了提高建築物的環保性能，該塔配備了廢氣和高效泵的熱量回收裝置，集水設施，灰色水沖洗裝置以及帶有光伏板的隔熱綠色屋頂。
此外，還有2680個帶儲物櫃和淋浴設施的自行車停車位，以及電動或混合動力汽車的充電空間，以鼓勵用戶實現可持續發展。
The Leeza Soho tower is one of four projects that Zaha Hadid Architects has designed for the developer Soho China, including two others in Beijing.
The Galaxy Soho building is made up of four main domed structures, while the Wangjing Soho commercial complex features three pebble-shaped towers located midway between Beijing Capital Airport and the city.
Zaha Hadid Architects was founded in 1980 by the late architect Hadid. Today it is headed by Patrik Schumacher, who recently spoke at our Dezeen Day conference. The studio has also recently completed a giant starfish-shaped airport in Beijing.
Leeza Soho塔是Zaha Hadid Architects為開發商Soho China設計的四個項目之一，其中包括北京的兩個項目。
銀河Soho大樓由四個主要的圓頂結構組成，而望京Soho商業大樓則設有三個卵石形的塔樓，位於北京首都機場和北京市之間。
Zaha Hadid Architects由已故的建築師Hadid於1980年成立。 今天由Patrik Schumacher領導，他最近在我們的Dezeen Day會議上發表了講話。 該工作室最近還完成了北京一個巨大的海星狀機場。
Project credits:
Architect: Zaha Hadid Architects
Design: Zaha Hadid, Patrik Schumacher
ZHA project director: Satoshi Ohashi
ZHA project architect: Philipp Ostermaier
ZHA project associates: Kaloyan Erevinov, Ed Gaskin, Armando Solano
ZHA project team: Yang Jingwen, Di Ding, Xuexin Duan, Samson Lee, Shu Hashimoto, Christoph Klemmt, Juan Liu, Dennis Brezina, Rita Lee, Seungho Yeo, Yuan Feng, Zheng Xu, Felix Amiss, Lida Zhang, Qi Cao
ZHA competition directors: Satoshi Ohashi, Manuela Gatto
ZHA competition team lead designers: Philipp Ostermaier, Dennis Brezina, Claudia Glas Dorner
ZHA competition team: Yang Jingwen, Igor Pantic, Mu Ren, Konstantinos Mouratidis, Nicholette Chan, Yung-Chieh Huang
Executive architect: Beijing Institute of Architectural Design (China)
Structural engineers: Bollinger + Grohmann (Stage 0,1); China Academy of Building Research (Stage 2); Beijing Institute of Architectural Design (Stage 3,4)
項目學分：
建築師：Zaha Hadid Architects
設計：扎哈·哈迪德（Zaha Hadid），帕特里克·舒馬赫（Patrik Schumacher）
ZHA項目主管：大橋聰
ZHA項目建築師：Philipp Ostermaier
ZHA項目合作夥伴：Kaloyan Erevinov，Ed Gaskin，Armando Solano
ZHA項目團隊：楊靜文，丁迪，段雪欣，李Sam森，橋本秀，克里斯托夫·克萊門姆，劉娟，丹尼斯·布雷齊納，李塔李，楊承昊，袁峰，鄭旭，費利克斯·阿米特，張麗達，曹啟
ZHA競賽總監：大橋聰，Manuela Gatto
ZHA競賽團隊的首席設計師：Philipp Ostermaier，Dennis Brezina，Claudia Glas Dorner
ZHA競賽團隊：楊敬文，伊戈爾·潘蒂奇，穆仁，康斯坦丁諾斯·穆拉蒂迪斯，陳浩然，黃容傑
執行建築師：北京建築設計研究院（中國）
結構工程師：Bollinger + Grohmann（階段0,1）； 中國建築科學研究院（第二階段）； 北京建築設計研究院（3,4級）
FROM:https://www.dezeen.com/2019/11/20/leeza-soho-zaha-hadid-architects-skyscraper-beijing/
