Architect:Santiago Calatrava
Structural Engineer:Santiago Calatrava
Built in:1998 – 2001
Width:26m
Length:196m
Location:Camino de la Hoya, s / n, 01300 Laguardia, Alava, Spain
建築師：聖地亞哥·卡拉特拉瓦
結構工程師：聖地亞哥·卡拉特拉瓦
建於：1998 – 2001
寬度：26m
長度：196m
位置：卡米諾·德·霍亞，編號：01300 Laguardia，阿拉瓦，西班牙
Introduction｜介紹
In 2001 Bodegas Ysios, designed by the architect were inaugurated Santiago Calatrava and belonging to the group Domecq Bodegas. Its construction began a series of avant-garde constructions wineries in the Rioja, also known as “bodegas author” which combine production, tasting and sale of wine they produce, generally located in the same vineyards.
In the case of Bodegas Ysios, whose name is a tribute to the Egyptian gods, intimately related to the world of wine, Isis and Osiris its construction was at a vineyard of over 120 hectares in La Rioja Alavesa. From Egypt also gets inspiration from the “channels” that surround the winery, collecting the essence of the Nile River.
在2001年，由建築師設計的Bodegas Ysios就職於聖地亞哥·卡拉特拉瓦（Santiago Calatrava）開幕典禮，隸屬於Domecq Bodegas集團。 它的建造始於里奧哈（Rioja）一系列前衛的釀酒廠，也被稱為“酒窖作者”，這些釀酒廠結合了生產，品嚐和銷售自己生產的葡萄酒，通常位於同一葡萄園。
以葡萄酒之鄉伊西斯（Isis）和奧西里斯（Osiris）緊密相關的Bodegas Ysios酒為例，該酒的建造是在拉里奧哈阿拉維薩（La Rioja Alavesa）超過120公頃的葡萄園中進行的。 來自埃及的釀酒廠周圍的“渠道”也從中汲取了靈感，收集了尼羅河的精華。
Situation｜狀況
Bodegas Ysios, surrounded by the Sierra de Cantabria that creates a protected microclimate, are located on land conducive to growing grapes, La Rioja Alavesa, Camino de la Hoya, s / n, 01300 Laguardia, in the southern province Alava, La Rioja, Spain.
The Sierra de Cantabria protects the vineyards riojano the influence of the Bay of Biscay. The role of this range, with peaks over easily altitudes of over 1,300 meters, it is crucial, acting as a barrier bioclimatic. In addition, their height protects the region from the cold and wet northwest winds, while the orientation of the vineyard, at the foot of the mountain whose gentle slopes are interwoven with the terraces of the Ebro river, maximizing the benefit of sunlight sobe strains.
Approximately half of the land belonging to the Bodega Ysios is dedicated to the cultivation of vineyards. A 64 km from Vitoria belongs to the autonomous community of the Basque Country.
Bodegas Ysios周圍環繞著坎塔布里亞山脈，形成了一個受保護的小氣候，坐落在有利於葡萄生長的土地上，拉里奧哈阿拉維薩，卡米諾德拉霍亞，編號/ 01300拉瓜迪亞，位於西班牙拉里奧哈南部省阿拉瓦 。
坎塔布里亞山脈（Sierra de Cantabria）保護著里約哈諾（Riojano）葡萄園，受到比斯開灣（Biscay Bay）的影響。 這個範圍的作用非常重要，它是屏障的生物氣候，它在超過1300米的海拔高度上很重要。 此外，它們的高度可以保護該地區免受寒冷和潮濕的西北風的影響，而葡萄園的定位則在山腳下，其緩坡與埃布羅河的梯田交織在一起，從而最大程度地提高了陽光對陽光的吸收。
酒窖Ysios的大約一半土地專門用於葡萄園的種植。 距維多利亞（Vitoria）64公里，屬於巴斯克自治區。
Concept｜概念
The group Ysios Bodegas y Bebidas wanted an iconic building that would attract attention to the Alavesa wine land and accommodate the precise and rigorous spaces needed to make, store and sell wine program.
The building is conceived as a fully integrated into the surrounding landscape element and at the same time, as a specific autonomous sculpture site due to the volumetric treatment of its walls and deck creates a continuity between outer space and the interior through the ” static “enclosure movement.
The cover of the cellar is the fundamental element in the design of the project. The material used in its exterior finish is natural aluminum, which contrasts with the warmth of wood and optimize the dynamic possibilities of the building.
Ysios Bodegas y Bebidas團體希望建造一座標誌性建築，以吸引人們對Alavesa葡萄酒產區的關注，並容納製作，儲存和銷售葡萄酒計劃所需的精確而嚴格的空間。
該建築被設想為完全融入周圍的景觀元素中，同時，由於對其牆壁和甲板進行了體積處理，可以作為一個特定的自主雕塑場所，通過“靜態”圍牆在外部空間和內部空間之間形成連續性 運動。
地窖的蓋子是項目設計的基本要素。 其外部飾面使用的材料是天然鋁，與木材的溫暖形成對比，並優化了建築物的動態可能性。
Spaces｜空間
The vineyards where the winery was built Ysios occupy 72,000m2 of which 15,384 m2 urbanized, 8,000m2 occupies the floor.
The construction is uneven, with steep elevation changes of up to 10m at the top, on the north side, to the lowest levels in the south. The original architectural result is obtained by overlapping sheet members at different levels.
Crossing pools in front by a bridge leads to the modest main entrance placed in the center of the facade, a wooden door with two leaves in which the name of the winery. On this entry the roof forward in a continuous volume which is conceived as a balcony overlooking the vineyards.
酒廠的建造葡萄園Ysios佔地72,000平方米，其中城市化的15,384平方米，佔地8,000平方米。
施工不均勻，在北側頂部到南部最低水平的陡峭海拔變化高達10m。 原始建築結果是通過在不同級別上重疊圖紙成員而獲得的。
橋前的交叉水池通往通往立面中心的適度正門，這是一扇有兩片葉子的木門，其中有釀酒廠的名字。 在此入口處，屋頂以連續的體積向前延伸，被視為俯瞰葡萄園的陽台。
Plant｜工廠
The building is an elongated pavilion, 196x26m, with an area of 8,000m2, which linearly wine is made. On one of the side entrances enters grape and stored in barrels at the other end, where it is aged for later sale. On the way at different levels is the processing area, followed by the display area, the latter with two levels. On the ground floor the tasting room, shop and office address on the second floor a multifunctional hall is located.
The processing plant has fermentation tanks of 22,700 liter frustoconical, horizontal tanks for cold stabilization, typing and deposits barrels park with capacity for 4,000 units.
該建築是一個細長的涼亭，面積196x26m，面積8,000m2，是線性釀酒的。 在一側入口處進入葡萄，並儲存在另一端的桶中，在此進行陳化以備後用。 在不同級別的途中是處理區域，接著是顯示區域，顯示區域有兩個級別。 在一樓的多功能廳位於品嚐室，商店和辦公室地址。
該加工廠擁有22,700升截頭圓錐形發酵罐，臥式罐用於冷穩定，打字和存放桶，可容納4,000個單位。
Structure｜結構體
The building is emerging as a simple rectangular plan, along an east-west axis to accommodate the linear program winemaking process.
The two load-bearing walls, with 196m long, which form the boundaries of the volume were made in concrete and placed at a distance of 26m. His stroke is winding in both plan and elevation, following the strategy of architect giving a volumetric treatment both as to cover the walls.
該建築正沿著一個東西方軸線作為一個簡單的矩形平面圖出現，以適應線性程序化的釀酒過程。
形成體積邊界的兩塊長196m的承重牆是用混凝土製成的，並放置在26m的距離處。 遵循建築師的策略，即在覆蓋牆壁的同時進行容積處理，他的筆劃在平面圖和立面圖上都纏繞著。
The cover is made of laminated wood beams is treated as a continuation of the facades. The result is a wavy ruled surface, which combines concave and convex surfaces as it evolves along the longitudinal axis. The wooden beams that support the roof are supported by the lateral load-bearing walls.
At both ends of the building, on the side walls, two entrances goods are located, accentuating the linearity of the building.
封面由層壓木樑製成，被視為外牆的延續。 結果是形成波浪狀的直紋曲面，該曲面在沿縱軸演變時將凹凸面組合在一起。 支撐屋頂的木樑由側向承重牆支撐。
在建築物的兩端，在側壁上，放置了兩個入口物品，從而突出了建築物的線性度。
Materials｜材料
South facade｜南立面
The walls of the main facade, the south, which are made of concrete like the rest of the walls were lined with wooden slats of cedar, placed horizontally, except for the steep sloped beams that highlight the high glass placed over the main entrance which they were placed upright. The horizontal slats were specially adapted to the undulations of the walls.
Water ponds around the front of the wineries were tiled with broken ceramic white, “trencadis” usual stuff in the works of Calatrava, highlighting its use in the construction of the City of Arts and Sciences of Valencia or based on the Montjuic Communications Tower in Barcelona.
The roof has been covered with aluminum panels, creating a sharp contrast with the wood of the facade. The effect of sunlight created on the cover accentuates its sinuosity and creates a kinetic effect in contrast to the calm of the vineyards and the surrounding mountains.
主立面的南部牆壁由混凝土製成，就像其餘牆壁都襯著水平排列的雪松木板條，但陡峭的傾斜橫梁突出了放置在主入口上方的高玻璃 被直立放置。 水平板條特別適合牆壁的起伏。
釀酒廠前部的水池在卡拉特拉瓦（Calatrava）的作品中用破碎的陶瓷白色瓷磚平鋪，這種瓷磚是“ trencadis”的常用材料，突顯了它在瓦倫西亞藝術與科學城的建設中或在巴塞羅那的Montjuic通信塔的基礎上使用 。
屋頂已被鋁板覆蓋，與立面的木材形成鮮明對比。 與葡萄園和周圍群山的平靜形成鮮明對比的是，在覆蓋層上產生的陽光影響加劇了其彎曲度，並產生了動感效果。
North side｜北邊
In corresponding to the rear north facade, precast concrete panels are in sight, with very few and narrow openings. The shape of the cover is similar to that of the south facade.
在與後方北立面相對應的位置，可以看到預製混凝土板，其開孔很少且狹窄。 封面的形狀類似於南立面的形狀。
FROM:https://en.wikiarquitectura.com/building/bodegas-ysios/?add-to-cart=327291
FROM:Bodegas Ysios Santiago Calatrava Gruppo Alfa
Don’t you think it’s addictive?
Want to know more about the beauty of architecture?
Come and join our members to explore the beauty of architectural design.
覺得看得不過癮嗎？
想要知道更多建築之美嗎？
快來加入我們的會員，一同探索建築設計之美。
The above article is purely for appreciation and sharing purposes, as well as the construction of new technology and the public can be in-depth understanding of the information at the same time there are sources, will be able to query, no use of the document as a commercial transaction, if illegal, please inform the We will immediately remove the site, thank you for cooperation.
以上文章純粹作為欣賞及分享用途，以及將建築新型技術傳遞給與大眾能夠深入了解，同時資料還有來源，將可查詢，絕無使用該文件資料作為商業交易行為，如有違法請務必告知該網站我們將立即處理撤除，謝謝合作。
