LCA Architetti has used cork, straw and timber to build a simple and sustainable house overlooking woodland in the small town of Magnago, Italy.
Aptly named The House of Wood, Straw and Cork, the dwelling near Milan was commissioned by a young couple who wanted to live more sustainably and in closer contact with nature.
LCA Architetti已使用軟木塞，稻草和木材在意大利Magnago小鎮上建造了一座可俯瞰林地的簡單而可持續的房屋。
米蘭附近的住所被恰當地命名為“木材，稻草和軟木房子”，它是由一對年輕夫婦委託建造的，他們希望生活更加可持續，並與大自然保持緊密聯繫。
LCA Architetti’s design is deliberately pared-back, in a bid to retain focus on the home’s rural surroundings while minimising its environmental impact.
This is helped with the use of natural and recyclable construction materials, including a prefabricated timber structure, straw insulation and cladding made from cork – a renewable, resistant and insulating material that is harvested from the bark of the cork oak tree.
LCA Architetti的設計經過有意識的縮減，以保持對房屋農村環境的關注，同時將對環境的影響降至最低。
通過使用天然和可回收利用的建築材料，包括預製的木結構，稻草隔熱材料和由軟木製成的覆面材料，這是一種可再生，抗性和絕緣的材料，這種材料是從軟木橡樹的樹皮中收穫的。
“The clients wanted a home in direct contact with nature, a healthy and environmentally-friendly building, where they could enjoy the little things,” said the studio’s founder, Luca Compri.
“The house wanted to be born from the earth and have the colours of the earth, of the cultivated fields that surround it,” he told Dezeen. “The composition is deliberately simple and primitive, the model was the old barns still present in the area.”
該工作室的創始人盧卡·康普里（Luca Compri）表示：“客戶希望擁有一個與自然直接接觸的房屋，一棟健康環保的建築，在那裡他們可以享受小東西。”
他告訴德澤恩說：“這棟房子想從地球上誕生，並具有地球的色彩，周圍的耕地的色彩。” “構圖故意簡單而原始，模型是該地區仍然存在的舊穀倉。”
The size and shape of The House of Wood, Straw and Cork takes its cues from neighbouring buildings, which includes a series of old agricultural barns.
Devoid of ornament, this form establishes the textured cork cladding as the home’s focal point.
木頭，稻草和軟木房子的大小和形狀取材於鄰近建築物的線索，其中包括一系列舊的農業穀倉。
無需裝飾，這種形式將帶紋理的軟木覆層作為房屋的焦點。
The use of cork also provides a thermally efficient skin for the house that, in tandem with the straw insulation, helps to minimise the building’s energy demand.
The straw that has been used to insulate the building was all acquired from rice plants discarded by local farmers.
An array of rooftop solar panels and an air-source heat pump help reduce the building’s energy consumption further.
軟木的使用還為房屋提供了隔熱效果良好的表皮，與稻草隔離層配合使用，有助於最大程度地降低建築物的能源需求。
用來隔離建築物的稻草全部是從當地農民丟棄的稻米中獲得的。
一系列屋頂太陽能電池板和空氣源熱泵有助於進一步降低建築物的能耗。
Inside, the ground floor of the house contains a kitchen, bedroom and study, alongside two bathrooms, a laundry room and a double-height living room.
Above, a mezzanine floor houses a small gym, alongside a second bedroom, a bathroom and another study.
在內部，房屋的底樓包含廚房，臥室和書房，以及兩個浴室，洗衣房和雙高客廳。
上方的夾層樓設有一個小型健身房，旁邊還有第二間臥室，一間浴室和另一個書房。
The living room, which sits at the heart of the house, is fronted by a large glazed wall that disrupts the monolithic cork cladding.
This is designed to frame the surrounding landscape, ensuring that nature has a “constant presence in the daily life of the house and of the people who live there”.
客廳位於房屋的中心，前面是一堵大玻璃牆，該玻璃牆破壞了整體式軟木覆層。
這是為了對周圍的景觀進行構圖，以確保大自然“在房屋和居住在那裡的人們的日常生活中始終存在”。
The furnishings used throughout The House of Wood, Straw are complete in a minimalist material palette of oak wood, ceramic and stone.
This is acts as a continuation of the home’s simple form exterior and helps to retain focus on views outside.
Stand-out furnishings include seamless bespoke cabinetry across the walls, marble-cladding on some walls and the deep-set door frames.
整個稻草屋中使用的家具都是以橡木，陶瓷和石材的簡約材料製成的。
這是房屋簡單外觀的延續，有助於保持對外部景觀的關注。
傑出的陳設包括橫穿牆壁的無縫定制櫥櫃，部分牆壁上的大理石覆層以及深沉的門框。
Rundzwei Architekten also recently used cork cladding to create the Cork Screw House in Berlin. The panels are made from waste cork granules discarded by a wine-bottling company.
Studio Bark built a garden building almost entirely from cork in 2018 to show how one eco-friendly material can be used to form an entire building envelope.
Photography is by Simone Bossi.
Rundzwei Architekten最近還使用軟木砌面在柏林創建了軟木螺絲屋。 面板是由裝瓶公司丟棄的軟木廢料製成的。
Studio Bark在2018年幾乎完全用軟木建造了一座花園建築，以展示如何使用一種環保材料來形成整個建築圍護結構。
攝影是西蒙妮·博西（Simone Bossi）。
FROM:https://www.dezeen.com/2020/12/28/house-wood-straw-cork-lca-architetti/
