Black corrugated metal wraps the undulating, windowless walls of the Humao Museum of Art and Education that Álvaro Siza and Carlos Castanheira have completed in Ningbo, China.
Set on the banks of Dongqian Lake, the minimalist museum was designed by Pritzker Prize-laureate Siza with fellow Portuguese architect Castanheira to evoke an ambiguous floating object.
Its black metal shell, which is elevated on a concrete plinth, conceals unexpectedly bright and spacious interiors that include a maze of ramps and white-walled art galleries.
黑色瓦楞金屬包裹著胡瓦藝術與教育博物館的起伏，無窗的牆壁，阿爾瓦羅·西扎（Alvaro Siza）和卡洛斯·卡斯塔涅拉（Carlos Castanheira）已在中國寧波建成。
簡約博物館位於東千湖畔，由普利茲克獎獲得者西扎（Siza）與葡萄牙建築師Castanheira共同設計，以喚起一個模糊的漂浮物。
它的黑色金屬外殼（抬高在混凝土基座上）掩蓋了意想不到的明亮寬敞的內部空間，其中包括迷宮和白色牆壁的美術館。
“It’s is a small museum that is immense inside,” said Castanheira. “Leaning against on the hillside, its undulating form hovers above the ground.”
“It is intriguing in its elegance and in its mystery,” he continued. “Nothing is obvious in this little building.”
Castanheira說：“這是一個內部巨大的小型博物館。” “倚靠在山坡上，其起伏的形式盤旋在地面上。”
他繼續說：“它的優雅和神秘令人著迷。” “在這棟小樓裡沒有什麼是顯而易見的。”
Humao Museum of Art and Education (MoAE) measures 5,300 square metres and has a loose triangular form, softened by several curved edges.
The only glimpses of activity inside are offered through slithers of glazing along the building’s set-back concrete base that contains a foyer and basement.
胡茂藝術與教育博物館（MoAE）佔地5300平方米，呈鬆散的三角形，並由多個彎曲邊緣軟化。
內部僅有的活動是通過沿著建築物的後退混凝土基座（包括門廳和地下室）上的玻璃窗進行的。
MoAE’s distinctive curved facade works in tandem with the external landscaping to guide visitors around the site to locate its small, discreet entrance.
The entrance opens into the heart of the museum, where there is a large white-walled void. This extends the full height of the building and is encircled by a maze of ramps.
According to Castanheira, the stark contrast between the museum’s exterior and interior is intended to give visitors a feeling of being “released into a vast space” upon entering.
MoAE獨特的弧形外牆與外部美化環境相結合，可引導遊客參觀該場地，以找到狹窄而謹慎的入口。
入口通向博物館的心臟，那裡有一個巨大的白牆空隙。 這擴展了建築物的整個高度，並被迷宮般的斜坡所包圍。
據卡斯塔涅拉（Castanheira）稱，博物館的內部與外部之間形成了鮮明的對比，旨在使參觀者在進入時感到“被釋放到廣闊的空間中”。
“The public entrance is reached after passing around the form of the building and experiencing an imposed, absorbing compression, to then be released into a vast space, the full height of the building, where a snaking ramp links all the floor levels,” he explained.
“This diversity in routes and the interconnection of spaces makes this small building vast inside.”
他說：“在穿過建築物的形式並經歷了施加的，吸收性的壓縮之後，才到達公共入口，然後釋放到廣闊的空間中，即建築物的整個高度，蛇形的坡道連接了所有樓層。” 解釋。
“這種多樣的路線和空間的相互聯繫使這座小建築物成為了巨大的內部空間。”
The ramps that wrap around the void form the museum’s main circulation route and provide access to the art galleries, which contain a range of old and contemporary Chinese paintings and sculptures.
A large oculus at roof level illuminates the void. With the help of the white surfaces, it filters natural light into the windowless exhibition spaces through geometric openings in their walls.
The museum is complete with a secluded rooftop area, set-back from the edge of the museum to create a hidden roof terrace overlooking the lake.
環繞著空隙的坡道形成了博物館的主要流通路線，並為進入美術館提供了通道，美術館中陳列著一系列古今中國繪畫和雕塑。
屋頂水平的大眼窩照亮了空隙。 借助白色表面，它將自然光通過牆壁上的幾何開口過濾進入無窗展覽空間。
博物館有一個僻靜的屋頂區域，從博物館的邊緣向後退，形成一個可以俯瞰湖泊的隱藏屋頂露台。
Portuguese duo Siza and Castanheira’s completion of the Humao Museum of Art and Education follows their collaboration on the red sandstone International Design Museum of China in Hangzhou, eastern China.
They also previously created the Mimesis Museum in South Korea, which features a sinuous concrete wall that wraps around a central courtyard.
Elsewhere, Siza also recently completed a travertine housing development in Lombardy with COR Arquitectos and the built a ceramics pavilion with a thatched roof for the artist retreat Casa Wabi in Mexico.
Photography is by HouPictures.
葡萄牙二人西扎（Siza）和卡斯塔涅拉（Castanheira）在胡茂藝術教育博物館的落成典禮是在他們合作建立位於中國東部杭州的中國紅砂岩國際設計博物館之後進行的。
他們之前還在韓國建立了Mimesis博物館，其特徵是蜿蜒的混凝土牆環繞著中央庭院。
在其他地方，Siza最近還與COR Arquitectos合作完成了在倫巴第的石灰華房屋開發，並為墨西哥的藝術家之家Casa Wabi建造了帶有茅草屋頂的陶瓷涼亭。
攝影是HouPictures拍攝的。
FROM:https://www.dezeen.com/2020/12/05/alvaro-siza-carlos-castanheira-humao-museum-of-art-and-education/
