Bunjob House

Traditional architecture at suburb area is designed with rigid knowledge and style. Most of them are designed solely to protect human from the environments with the similar patterns of structure and material use. It’s not necessary that architecture at rural area need to follow that rules. Sometimes, it is lack of the creation of living space, architectural style, construction techniques and material use of the present day. The architecture design of Bunjob House aims to explore a new strategy of traditional architecture based on the specific local condition and place.

郊區的傳統建築設計具有嚴格的知識和風格。它們中的大多數僅用於保護人類免受具有類似結構和材料使用模式的環境的影響。農村地區的建築沒有必要遵循這些規則。有時,缺乏現代生活空間,建築風格,建築技術和材料使用的創造。 Bunjob House的建築設計旨在根據當地的具體情況和地點探索傳統建築的新戰略。

FIRM:
NPDA studio
TYPE:
Hospitality + Sport › Hotel
Residential › Apartment
STATUS:
Built
YEAR:
2018
SIZE:
5000 sqft – 10,000 sqft

公司:
NPDA工作室
類型:
好客+運動>酒店
住宅>公寓
狀態:
內置
年:
2018
尺寸:
5000平方英尺 – 10,000平方英尺

Context
Bunjob House is located on the mid of tropical coconut plantation at Phangan island. East/South side of the house faces to greenery coconut plantation, blue sea and Samui island. North side of the house faces to a main street and hills. The main color used for Bunjob House was pale gray due to the main materials as concrete. The design is intentionally to make the building harmony with the coconut trunk of the coconut plantation around.

Context
Bunjob House酒店位於Phangan島的熱帶椰子種植園中間。房子的東/南側面向綠色椰子種植園,藍色大海和蘇梅島。房子的北側面向主要街道和山丘。由於主要材料為混凝土,Bunjob House使用的主要顏色為淺灰色。該設計旨在使建築與椰子種植園的椰子樹幹相協調。

Location
The location of the house is Phagnan island where is the Tropical Monsoon Climate (Am) zone. The rainy season alternates with the dry season each lasting 6 months. Average temperatures range from 18 to 27 degree Celsius.

地點
房子的位置是Phagnan島,那裡是熱帶季風氣候(Am)區。雨季與乾燥的季節交替,每個持續6個月。平均氣溫為18至27攝氏度。

Building Orientation
The building was designed the long side face the view from the coconut tree garden on the east. On the hot west side is placed with bathrooms behind. The second floor wall of south side was designed to be solid. It can block the hot sun ray from the south and also give the shadow to the first floor room.
The first floor wall of north side was designed to be solid as well. It can give more privacy from the street side. In the opposite way, the second floor is more open. Users can take view of the mountain from above.

建築定位
該建築的設計長邊朝向東面的椰子樹花園。在炎熱的西側設有浴室。南側的二樓牆設計為堅固的。它可以阻擋來自南方的炎熱太陽光線,並為一樓的房間提供陰影。
北側的一樓牆也設計得很堅固。它可以從街邊提供更多隱私。相反,二樓更開放。用戶可以從上方欣賞山景。

Wind flow
The line of the architecture form of the house was designed to be separated in each room unit which allows the wind from the sea side to flow smoothly with the curvy design. In the storm season, the gaps of each room units assist to reduce the strong wind flow that hit to the big glass windows.

風流量
房屋的建築形式的線條被設計成在每個房間單元中分開,這允許來自海側的風與彎曲的設計平滑地流動。在風暴季節,每個房間單元的間隙有助於減少撞擊大玻璃窗的強風。

Rain
The roof was designed to connect with the concrete wall and slope down from south side to the water pond below. It let the rain water flows through the wall of each units and collected water to the pond.

雨量
屋頂設計用於與混凝土牆連接,並從南側向下傾斜至下方的水池。它讓雨水流過每個單元的牆壁並將水收集到池塘中。

Sun light
The roof was designed to open to the sky at the connection to the concrete wall and the end of the roof in each unit. The skylight gap at the connection to the concrete wall allows the soft north light to get into the room while the gap at the end of the roof allows the direct south light to reflect to the concrete wall into the room. Both of the gaps give the beautiful shade and shadow to the surface of concrete wall.

太陽光
屋頂設計為在與混凝土牆和每個單元的屋頂末端連接處向天空開放。與混凝土牆連接處的天窗間隙允許柔和的北極光進入房間,而屋頂末端的間隙允許直射南光反射到混凝土牆進入房間。兩個間隙都為混凝土牆面提供了美麗的陰影和陰影。

Local materials and techniques 本地材料和技術

Concrete slab, wall and column
The Concrete slab was designed to be supported by 2 columns and 1 wall in each unit. It allows users to have a big opening in one side while users also get a privacy space for bed at the wall side. This design is applied for second floor as well.
The details of the “finned” raw concrete walls and slab are equally in line with the local discourse, as the use of coconut wood from construction site which as models that, when removed, leave a coconut tree pattern behind communicates a character native to Phangan island.

混凝土板,牆和柱
混凝土板設計為由每個單元中的2列和1個壁支撐。它允許用戶在一側有一個大開口,同時用戶還可以在牆邊獲得一個隱私空間。此設計也適用於二樓。
“鰭狀”原始混凝土牆和板的細節與當地的話語一致,因為使用來自建築工地的椰子樹作為模型,當被移除時,留下椰子樹圖案後面傳達了Phangan本土的角色島。

Bamboo
The house was used the bamboo to decorate at gables. To use bamboo for construction, treating them from insect, is necessary. The bamboo was treated naturally by immersing them into the sea for 2 weeks and then exposing to the sun. Sea water has the ability to reduce sweet inside the bamboo which is food for insects.

Bamboo
這座房子用竹子裝飾山牆。要用竹子進行施工,必須從昆蟲中進行處理。將竹子浸入海中2週後自然處理,然後暴露在陽光下。海水能夠減少竹子裡面的甜味,竹子是昆蟲的食物。

Function
The building consists of 2 stories and eight rooms. In each room is composted with a bed room, a bath room and a pantry. All units were designed to be connected occasionally by the bridge in each floor. This design is suitable for making space flexible to fit with different amount of users. Users are enjoy with the water pond and garden around at the first floor while users are also enjoy view of the surrounded coconut plantation, the sea, Samui island and the hills.

Function
該建築包括2層樓和8個房間。每間客房均配有臥室,浴室和廚房。所有單元的設計都是偶爾通過每層樓的橋樑連接。這種設計適合於使空間靈活,以適應不同數量的用戶。用戶可以在一樓享受水池和花園,同時用戶還可以欣賞到周圍椰子種植園,大海,蘇梅島和山丘的景色。

Conclusion
Bunjob house results with new creation of living space, architectural style, construction techniques and material use of the present day. Certainly, Bunjob house is truly reflective of its present context.

結論
Bunjob房屋的結果是新的生活空間,建築風格,建築技術和當今的材料使用。當然,Bunjob房子真正反映了它目前的背景。

FROM:https://architizer.com/projects/bunjob-house/?fbclid=IwAR30-abF4MxEP4YOATsMK-OPmxogMY76ku86HJpTGeG-MJWZY0CVbK2I7x4

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