Grand Synagogue of Paris 巴黎大猶太會堂
The Grand Synagogue of Paris, generally known as Synagogue de la Victoire or Grande Synagogue de la Victoire, is situated at 44, Rue de la Victoire, in the 9th arrondissement. It also serves as the official seat of the chief rabbi of Paris.
巴黎大猶太教堂，通常被稱為Syntoogue de la Victoire或Grande Synagogue de la Victoire，位於第9區的Rue de la Victoire街44號。 它也是巴黎首席拉比的官方席位。
Religion
Affiliation:Orthodox Judaism
Year consecrated:1874
Location
Location:44, Rue de la Victoire, in the 9th arrondissement of Paris
Grand Synagogue of Paris
Shown within Paris
Geographic coordinates:48.8756°N 2.33639°ECoordinates: 48.8756°N 2.33639°E
Architecture
Architect(s):Alfred-Philibert Aldrophe
Architectural type:Synagogue
Groundbreaking:1867
Completed:1874
宗教
隸屬：正統猶太教
奉獻年份：1874年
地點
地點：位於巴黎第9區的Rue de la Victoire街44號
巴黎大猶太會堂
在巴黎展示
地理坐標：48.8756°N 2.33639°ECoordinates：48.8756°N 2.33639°E
建築
建築師：Alfred-Philibert Aldrophe
建築類型：猶太教堂
開工：1867
完成：1874
History
The architect was Alfred-Philibert Aldrophe (1834–1895) who also built the Versailles Synagogue and that of Enghien-les-Bains. Building commenced in 1867 and the Synagogue was inaugurated in 1874, and opened to the general public in 1875, built in the classical style, but embellished with Byzantine frills.
The inscription in Hebrew at the entrance is a verse from Genesis 28,17 : “This is none other than the House of God, the very gateway to Heaven”, the same as is found on the entrance to the synagogue of Reims and that of Bar-le-Duc.
The interior has a number of religious inscriptions above the doors. In the choir pulpit is written in French the names of the prophets. Above the Torah Ark is engraved with the words “ה ‘ניסי” (“The Lord-is-my-banner” Ex 17:15)
It also includes a series of 12 stained glass windows symbolising the Tribes of Israel.
The choir is separated from the assembly by a balustrade and the bimah.
Every year, the Sunday before Rosh Hashanah (Jewish New Year), there takes place a ceremony in remembrance of the Martyrs of the Deportation, which is televised on France 2.
歷史
建築師是Alfred-Philibert Aldrophe（1834-1895），他也建造了凡爾賽猶太教堂和Enghien-les-Bains。建築始建於1867年，猶太教堂於1874年落成，並於1875年向公眾開放，以古典風格建造，但裝飾有拜占庭風格的裝飾。
希伯來語入口處的銘文是創世記28,17中的一節經文：“這不過是上帝之家，通往天堂的門戶”，與蘭斯會堂的入口和蘭斯會堂的入口相同。巴勒迪克。
內部門上方有許多宗教銘文。在合唱團講壇上用法語寫下了先知的名字。托拉方舟上方刻有“ה’ניסי”字樣（“耶和華是我的旗幟”出埃及記17:15）
它還包括一系列12個彩色玻璃窗，象徵著以色列部落。
合唱團通過欄杆和bimah與集會分開。
每年，在猶太新年（猶太新年）之前的星期天，都會舉行紀念驅逐烈士的儀式，該儀式在法國2播出。
FROM:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand_Synagogue_of_Paris
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